Research ReportCRS ReportVersion 1
R48750
Federal Hiring Process for Positions in the Competitive Civil Service: Overview and Recent Reforms
Published Dec 5, 2025Updated Dec 9, 2025
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What this is
The Congressional Research Service is a nonpartisan policy and legal analysis arm of the Library of Congress. CRS reports are written for members of Congress and their staff, not the public — but they’re made available openly through Congress.gov.