Bill119th Congress

S. 3214

Background Check Expansion Act

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Introduced
Nov 19, 2025
Origin Chamber
Senate
Policy Area
Crime and Law Enforcement
Latest Action
Nov 19, 2025

Sponsor

Sen. Murphy, Christopher [D-CT]

Democrat·CT
Bioguide ID: M001169
First Name: Christopher
Middle Name: S.
Last Name: Murphy
By Request: N
46
Cosponsors
1
Committees
2
Actions
0
Amendments
1
Related Bills
0
Subjects
1
Summaries
3
Titles
1
Text Versions

Bill Details

Update Date
Apr 1, 2026
Origin Chamber
Senate
Bill Type
S
Bill Number
3,214
Congress
119
Introduced Date
Nov 19, 2025
Policy Area
Crime and Law Enforcement
Is Law
No
Nov 19, 2025IntroReferral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Source: Senate

Nov 19, 2025IntroReferral10000

Introduced in Senate

Source: Library of Congress

Introduced in Senate· Nov 19, 20250

Background Check Expansion Act

This bill establishes new background check requirements for firearm transfers between private parties (i.e., unlicensed individuals).

Specifically, it prohibits a firearm transfer between private parties unless a licensed gun dealer, manufacturer, or importer first takes possession of the firearm to conduct a background check.

The prohibition does not apply to certain firearm transfers, such as a gift between spouses.

Judiciary Committee

Senate· Standing

Introduced in Senate

Nov 19, 2025